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Posted By Topic: 10 Principles from Usool Al-Fiqh by As-Sa'dee (EXCELLENT)

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Moosaa
23-10-2003 @ 4:58 PM    Notify Admin about this post
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...The Scholars of usool have deduced from the Book and the Sunnah many usool (fundamental principles), upon which they have built many rulings; by which they have also benefited themselves and benefited others.

Amongst these usool (fundamental principles):

[1] "Al-yaqeen laa yazoolu bish-shakk [certainty is not invalidated by doubt]."

Under this principle they have entered many ?ibaadaat (acts of worship), mu?aamalaat (social interactions) and huqooq (rights). So whosoever entertains a doubt regarding any of that, should return to the asl of certainty. They also deduce: "al-aslut-tahaarah fee kulli shay [The basis concerning all things is that they are pure]." And: "al-aslul-ibaahah illaa ma dallad-daleelu ?alaa najaasatihi aw tahreemihi [The asl (basic principle) is permissibility of using anything, except when there exists an evidence indicative of its impurity or prohibition]." And: "The asl is freedom from accountability concerning obligations towards the creation, until a proof is established to the contrary." And: "The asl is the continuation of accountability concerning the obligations to the Creator, and to His servants, until there is certain proof of freedom and discharging."

[2] And from them is that: "Al-mashaqah tajlibut-tayseer [difficulty brings about ease]."

Based upon this are all the rukhas (concessions) allowed during a journey, and a lightening of ?Ibaadaat (acts of worship), mu?aamalaat (social transactions), and other matters.

[3] And from it is their saying: "Laa waajib ma?al-?ajaz wa laa muharram ma?ad-daroorah [there is no obligation with inability, nor is there any prohibition with necessity]."...

Continue:
[ http://www.troid.org/articles/ibaadah/knowledge/knowledgeindetailedaffairs/usoolulfiqh.htm ]

Moosaa Richardson

********************
سبحانك اللهم وبحمدك
أشهد أن لا إله إلا أنت
أستغفرك وأتوب إليك

This message was edited by Moosaa on 10-23-03 @ 5:02 PM






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