Yusef.Magribi | -- 07-05-2003 @ 2:14 PM |
THE 5 TYPES OF LEGISLATED RULINGS OF BURDEN Taken from (Al Usool Min Ilmil Usool ? The fundamentals from the knowledge of fundamentals ? By The Imaam and Faqeeh of his time Shaikh Muhammad Ibn Saalih Al Uthaymeen may Allah bestow His infinite mercy upon him and unite us all together in Jannatul Firdaws) (Pgs: 9 ? 11. Maktabul Ma?arif ? Riyadh) 1. Al Waajib Linguistically: Mandatory, Obligatory Technically: That which The Legislator has ordered upon the way of obligation. Example: The five daily prayers Its Ruling: The one who does it in obedience (and conforming to the command of Allah) is rewarded and the one who abandons it deserves punishment. Its also called: Fardan, Fareedatun, Hatman, Laaziman 2. Al - Mandoob Linguistically: Requested Technically: That which The Legislator has ordered but not by way of obligation. Example: The Rawaatib (ie sunnah prayers) Its Ruling: The one who does it in obedience is rewarded and the one who leaves it is not punished. Also called: Sunnah, Masnoonan, Mustahiban, Nafilaa 3. Al - Muharaam Linguistically: Forbidden Technically: That which The Legislator has forbidden upon the way of obligating its abandonment. Example: Disobeying the Parents Its Ruling: The one who leaves it in obedience is rewarded whilst the doer of it is deserving of punishment Also Called: Mahthooran, mamnoo?an 4. Al ? Makrooh Linguistically: Detested Technically: That which The Legislator has forbidden but not by way of obligating its abandonment. Example: Taking and giving with the left hand Its Ruling: The one who abandons it in obedience is rewarded while the one who does it is not punished. 5. Al - Mubaah Linguistically: That which has had permission declared with respect to it. Technically: That which does not have a an order or prohibition connected to it in itself (ie with respect to its essence) Example: Eating in the nights of Ramaadhaan Its Ruling: As long as it can be described as Mubah then it carries with it no reward and no punishment. Also Called: Halaalan, Jaa'izan. Courtesy of Darul Athaar Gambia Admin. www.dagambia.com (Narrated From Awn Ibn Abdullah who said: "I said to Umar ibn Abdul Azee it is stated: "If you are able be a scholar and if you cannot be a scholar then be a student of knowledge and if you cannot be a student then love the students, and if you cannot love them then do not hate them? So Umar said " Subhanallah Indeed Allah The Mighty and Majestic has made a way out for him (ie: for the one who says it) [Kitabul Ilm of Abu Khaithamatu Zuhair Ibn Harb An Nisaaee. Narration 2) Abu Aasiya Yusuf ibn Alami Al Maghribee Assalafee This message was edited by Yusef.Magribi on 5-10-03 @ 12:10 AM
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